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Abstract
Discussion Forum (0)
Abstract number: 4868

Session Type: ePosters

Session Title: ePosters

Authors(s): L. Unanue, A. Agüeros, O. Ateka, A. Camara, E. Sampedro, N. Maure, P. Arozena, A. Bayona, I. Sanz, N. Aizpitarte, M. Palou, A. Pastor, M. Fernandez

Authors Affiliations(s): Hospital Universitario Donostia, Spain

Background:

Immunological memory is the basis for protective durable immunity after vaccinations or infections. The duration of immunological memory after moderate to severe SARS-CoV-2 infection is unclear.  This study aims to clarify the evolution of antibodies throughout the first 8 months after infection in patients that were admitted with pneumonia or severe infection caused by SARS-CoV-2.

Methods:

We conducted a prospective study to follow up 266 patients who required hospital admission for SARS-CoV-2 infection between 1/03/2020 and 31/05/2020 at Donostia University Hospital, in San Sebastian, Spain. We measured antibodies in serum samples of all patients 4 and 8 months after hospital discharge.

Results:

4 months after hospital discharge, 158 patients (59.4%) showed IgG and IgM positive antibodies, 97 patients (36.5%) showed only IgG positive antibodies, 1 patient (0.3%) showed only IgM antibodies, 2 serological tests (0.7%) were uncertain, and 8 patients (3%) showed negative serological screening. Five out of those 8 patients with negative antibodies were immunosuppressed patients, the remaining three had a mild infection and were admitted to the hospital for other reasons.

8 months after discharge, we repeated serology of 241 patients that continued in the study and had antibodies in previous blood samples. Only IgG antibodies were found in 153 patients (63.5%), IgG and IgM were found in 84 patients (34.9%), 1 serological test (0.4%) was uncertain to IgG, and 2 patients became negative (0.8%).

Conclusions:

Our data suggest that a high percentage of patients with moderate and severe SARS-CoV-2 infection present persistence of antibodies up to 8 months after hospital discharge. A small percentage of patients do not keep detectable antibodies after the infection, most of whom were considered immunodeppressed patients.

Keyword(s): COVID-19, Serology, SARS-CoV-2

Abstract number: 4868

Session Type: ePosters

Session Title: ePosters

Authors(s): L. Unanue, A. Agüeros, O. Ateka, A. Camara, E. Sampedro, N. Maure, P. Arozena, A. Bayona, I. Sanz, N. Aizpitarte, M. Palou, A. Pastor, M. Fernandez

Authors Affiliations(s): Hospital Universitario Donostia, Spain

Background:

Immunological memory is the basis for protective durable immunity after vaccinations or infections. The duration of immunological memory after moderate to severe SARS-CoV-2 infection is unclear.  This study aims to clarify the evolution of antibodies throughout the first 8 months after infection in patients that were admitted with pneumonia or severe infection caused by SARS-CoV-2.

Methods:

We conducted a prospective study to follow up 266 patients who required hospital admission for SARS-CoV-2 infection between 1/03/2020 and 31/05/2020 at Donostia University Hospital, in San Sebastian, Spain. We measured antibodies in serum samples of all patients 4 and 8 months after hospital discharge.

Results:

4 months after hospital discharge, 158 patients (59.4%) showed IgG and IgM positive antibodies, 97 patients (36.5%) showed only IgG positive antibodies, 1 patient (0.3%) showed only IgM antibodies, 2 serological tests (0.7%) were uncertain, and 8 patients (3%) showed negative serological screening. Five out of those 8 patients with negative antibodies were immunosuppressed patients, the remaining three had a mild infection and were admitted to the hospital for other reasons.

8 months after discharge, we repeated serology of 241 patients that continued in the study and had antibodies in previous blood samples. Only IgG antibodies were found in 153 patients (63.5%), IgG and IgM were found in 84 patients (34.9%), 1 serological test (0.4%) was uncertain to IgG, and 2 patients became negative (0.8%).

Conclusions:

Our data suggest that a high percentage of patients with moderate and severe SARS-CoV-2 infection present persistence of antibodies up to 8 months after hospital discharge. A small percentage of patients do not keep detectable antibodies after the infection, most of whom were considered immunodeppressed patients.

Keyword(s): COVID-19, Serology, SARS-CoV-2

Humoral immune response to SARS-CoV-2 8 months after the moderate to severe infection
Adrián Agüeros
Adrián Agüeros
ESCMID eAcademy. Agüeros A. 07/09/2021; 332373; 4868
user
Adrián Agüeros
Abstract
Discussion Forum (0)
Abstract number: 4868

Session Type: ePosters

Session Title: ePosters

Authors(s): L. Unanue, A. Agüeros, O. Ateka, A. Camara, E. Sampedro, N. Maure, P. Arozena, A. Bayona, I. Sanz, N. Aizpitarte, M. Palou, A. Pastor, M. Fernandez

Authors Affiliations(s): Hospital Universitario Donostia, Spain

Background:

Immunological memory is the basis for protective durable immunity after vaccinations or infections. The duration of immunological memory after moderate to severe SARS-CoV-2 infection is unclear.  This study aims to clarify the evolution of antibodies throughout the first 8 months after infection in patients that were admitted with pneumonia or severe infection caused by SARS-CoV-2.

Methods:

We conducted a prospective study to follow up 266 patients who required hospital admission for SARS-CoV-2 infection between 1/03/2020 and 31/05/2020 at Donostia University Hospital, in San Sebastian, Spain. We measured antibodies in serum samples of all patients 4 and 8 months after hospital discharge.

Results:

4 months after hospital discharge, 158 patients (59.4%) showed IgG and IgM positive antibodies, 97 patients (36.5%) showed only IgG positive antibodies, 1 patient (0.3%) showed only IgM antibodies, 2 serological tests (0.7%) were uncertain, and 8 patients (3%) showed negative serological screening. Five out of those 8 patients with negative antibodies were immunosuppressed patients, the remaining three had a mild infection and were admitted to the hospital for other reasons.

8 months after discharge, we repeated serology of 241 patients that continued in the study and had antibodies in previous blood samples. Only IgG antibodies were found in 153 patients (63.5%), IgG and IgM were found in 84 patients (34.9%), 1 serological test (0.4%) was uncertain to IgG, and 2 patients became negative (0.8%).

Conclusions:

Our data suggest that a high percentage of patients with moderate and severe SARS-CoV-2 infection present persistence of antibodies up to 8 months after hospital discharge. A small percentage of patients do not keep detectable antibodies after the infection, most of whom were considered immunodeppressed patients.

Keyword(s): COVID-19, Serology, SARS-CoV-2

Abstract number: 4868

Session Type: ePosters

Session Title: ePosters

Authors(s): L. Unanue, A. Agüeros, O. Ateka, A. Camara, E. Sampedro, N. Maure, P. Arozena, A. Bayona, I. Sanz, N. Aizpitarte, M. Palou, A. Pastor, M. Fernandez

Authors Affiliations(s): Hospital Universitario Donostia, Spain

Background:

Immunological memory is the basis for protective durable immunity after vaccinations or infections. The duration of immunological memory after moderate to severe SARS-CoV-2 infection is unclear.  This study aims to clarify the evolution of antibodies throughout the first 8 months after infection in patients that were admitted with pneumonia or severe infection caused by SARS-CoV-2.

Methods:

We conducted a prospective study to follow up 266 patients who required hospital admission for SARS-CoV-2 infection between 1/03/2020 and 31/05/2020 at Donostia University Hospital, in San Sebastian, Spain. We measured antibodies in serum samples of all patients 4 and 8 months after hospital discharge.

Results:

4 months after hospital discharge, 158 patients (59.4%) showed IgG and IgM positive antibodies, 97 patients (36.5%) showed only IgG positive antibodies, 1 patient (0.3%) showed only IgM antibodies, 2 serological tests (0.7%) were uncertain, and 8 patients (3%) showed negative serological screening. Five out of those 8 patients with negative antibodies were immunosuppressed patients, the remaining three had a mild infection and were admitted to the hospital for other reasons.

8 months after discharge, we repeated serology of 241 patients that continued in the study and had antibodies in previous blood samples. Only IgG antibodies were found in 153 patients (63.5%), IgG and IgM were found in 84 patients (34.9%), 1 serological test (0.4%) was uncertain to IgG, and 2 patients became negative (0.8%).

Conclusions:

Our data suggest that a high percentage of patients with moderate and severe SARS-CoV-2 infection present persistence of antibodies up to 8 months after hospital discharge. A small percentage of patients do not keep detectable antibodies after the infection, most of whom were considered immunodeppressed patients.

Keyword(s): COVID-19, Serology, SARS-CoV-2

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